| BPE | benign prostate enlargement |
| DRE | digital rectal examination |
| EAU | European Association of Urology |
| EAUN | European Association of Urology Nurses |
| GG | Gleason grade |
| GS | Gleason score |
| ISUP | International Society of Urological Pathology |
| mpMRI | multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MRSA | methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| PICO question | question that describes the four elements of a good clinical question, namely patient/problem, intervention, comparison, outcome |
| PIL | patient information leaflet |
| PPNB | periprostatic nerve block |
| PRECISION | Prospective Randomized Evaluation of Celecoxib Integrated Safety vs. Ibuprofen or Naproxen |
| PSA | prostate-specific antigen |
| RCT | randomised controlled trial |
| TIA | Transient ischemic attack |
| TRUS | transrectal ultrasound |
| US/MR | ultrasound/magnetic resonance |